Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Patterns Of Majority And Minority Interaction

The patterns of majority and minority interaction eventually play into prejudice and bigotry themes. Prejudice views differ from bigotry. In some form, a comparison can be drawn between ethnocentric ideas and prejudice ideas. When someone is ethnocentric, they believe their own values and customs to be superior to other cultures. From these ethnocentric ideas, which have been displayed throughout history, prejudice ideas occur. Prejudice ideas occur when a person makes a pre-judgment or assumption in regards to another ethnicity. Therefore, when one makes a pre-judgment they assume that they are unlike the group that they are judging. Bigotry on the other hand plays into the idea of discrimination in the sense that people are not approving of a particular minorities lifestyle or cultural values. Lecture number five does a nice job explaining how all three of these concepts work, â€Å"People tend to justify discrimination by rationalizing it on the ground that those whom they discri minate against are less worthy of respect or fair treatment than people like themselves† (Class notes, Lecture 5). An example of modern prejudice ideas or bigotry can be seen within how western countries discuss people of Islamic faith. One common stereotype that I’ve personally observed is that all Muslim people are â€Å"terrorists†. This unfortunate assumption has led to serious accounts of discrimination. It is entirely unfair to assume that because of a small collection of religious extremists in theShow MoreRelatedPatterns Of Interactionism And Colralism1013 Words   |  5 PagesOn the other hand, the sociologist has described four model patterns of interaction among the racial and ethnic in our society. Majority and minority patterns of interactions consist of pluralism, assimilation, segregation and genocide. Therefore, pluralism is based on when people of different social classes, religions and races are together in a society but have different traditions and interest. There are different real life examples of pluralism that goes on around the world. An example of realRead MoreThe Brewton Berrys Model Of Assimilation984 Words   |  4 PagesAssimilation patterns differ in societies that are characterized by paternalistic race relations than in societies characterized by competitive race relations. According to the lectures and readings, assimilation is defined as a process by which minority and majority groups are merged into some total societal unit. There are also three different type of assimilation which are Anglo (or dominant group) conformity, the Melting Pot, and cultural pluralism. Some additional concepts that go along withRead MoreRacism, Religion, and Family1549 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals, three had very similar ideas of racism: the oppression of a subgroup by the majority group because of racial or ethnic characteristics. The other two people defined racism as prejudice. Each individual, however, saw racism as a negative element of society. I too agree with this concept of racism being a negative blight to society that is being externally imposed on various subgroups by the majority group. The concept of family was the most similar. Here, the individ uals believed that familyRead MoreThe Agents Of Socialization : Andrew Vachss1233 Words   |  5 Pageschild protection consultant, and minority youth lawyer--once said, â€Å"All children are born pure egoists. They perceive their needs to the exclusion of all others. Only through socialization do they learn that some forms of gratification must be deferred and others denied† (Vachss). Vachss’ view that inequalities and prejudice are in fact learned behaviors is supported by analysis of the agents of socialization--the groups that â€Å"transmit their values, behavior patterns, and understandings of their socialRead MoreIncreasing Intercultural Competence and Tolerance in Multicultural Schools by Lebedeva, Makarova, and Tatarko1176 Words   |  5 Pagescaused by ethnic prejudices. Lebedeva et al. (2013) summarize the program goals as the following: reduce anxiety in intercultural interactions, overcome ethnic prejudices and negative stereotypes, form cognitive and emotional empathy, develop an isomorphic attribution of outgroup behavior, form a common identity, and model positive behavior patterns in intercultural interaction (p. 40) Using models from social and cross-cultural psychology, the program investigates intercultural relations and acculturationRead MoreSociological Imagination And Cultural Imagination796 Words   |  4 Pagesat Pat Hurley park and observe and analyze with the eyes of a sociologist. While at the park I was looking for social patterns in people’s behaviors. In order to see the social patterns, I needed to identify similarities in how social groups respond to social pressure. During my micro-level analysis of the small groups and individual interactions. I noticed a variety of patterns that existed which were race, gender, aging, family, class, and culture. There was a lot of diversity among the socialRead MoreCultural Interview Is An Indispensable Element Of One s Professional Success Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagesbe used as an example to illustrate the particular features characterizing the voluntary minorities in the US. Subsequently, the correspondence between the received data and the concept of voluntary/involuntary minorities is to be considered the major interrelation between the interview and the theories discussed during the course. Being more precise, in accordance with Ogbu and Simons, the voluntary minorities are to be considered those groups of people who have moved to the US due to the expectationsRead MoreDebunking a Myth: a Structural Analysis of Gerstel and Sarkisian‚Äà ´s ‚Äà ºthe Color of Family Ties: Race, Class, Gender, and Extended Family Involvement‚Äà ¹976 Words   |  4 PagesInvolvement,† which appeared in Stephanie Coontz’s American Families: A Multicultural Re ader, Gerstel and Sarkisian present their professional opinions of the popular belief in America that White families have stronger kinship ties than those of minority families, namely Black and Latino/a. Gerstel and Sarkisian are professors of sociology at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and at Boston College, respectively; they are also highly acclaimed researchers, publishers, and experts surroundingRead MoreThe Role Of Institutional Racism During Bridging The Racial Divide1731 Words   |  7 Pages There is now an African-American president in the White House and there is now no visible trace of slavery in America. Racism, in the eyes of the majority is nonexistent. There is a wide assumption that minorities, especially blacks have progressed to the point where job and income equality is no longer a debate. The majority does not think of racism as a serious problem just because enough progress had been made. Some people think that some progress equates to s ufficient progress. HoweverRead MoreThe Conflict Resolution Of Sri Lanka1374 Words   |  6 Pagesissue that societies have faced since the genesis of human beings. Take, for example, the country of Sri Lanka. For years, Sri Lanka has been torn apart by the conflict between the Buddhist Sinhalese, who constitute the majority of the population, and the Hindu Tamil, who are the minority of the population. The country gained independence from the European rule in 1948. Since then, the country became a symbol of economic prosperity, political stability and harmony, particularly amongst third world countries

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Different Periods Of Music Have Different Characteristics

Different periods of music have different characteristics. For impressionist era, it was between romantic period and the 20th century. There were some similarities within these two periods, like the contrasts of dynamics and pitch in the former period, while the melody is fragmented in the latter period. One of the famous composers, Claude Debussy, liked to compose music through harmony and exotic scale. An example of his pieces was Danse sacree et profane composed in 1904. It consists of two parts with the meaning of sacred and profane, and most characteristics of the 20th century music. The two parts of Danse sacree et profane are not fully distinct but give me different feelings. What I first heard was the narrow use of instruments that is performed by a string orchestra, consisting of two violins, cello, viola, and double bass. These emphasize the solo Harp used in this piece and outline its characteristics. The piece is well-organized as the Harp plays the main melody of this music, while the strings are used for accompaniment. The orchestration moves between strings and the harp, and plays open octaves that are in unison with melody in a few moments. Overall, the melodies move slightly with simple intervals and straightforward rhythmic patterns. Whole-tone scales are used throughout two parts, which is one of the most common practices by Debussy. Moreover, this piece is in the binary form due to the division of two parts. Yet, it can be considered as a roundedShow MoreRelatedThe Baroque Era of Music Essay515 Words   |  3 PagesThe Baroque period of music lasted from approximately 1600 – 1750 AD. It falls into the Common Practice period and was the most predominant style of writing after the Renaissance period and before the Classical period (the Classical period uses many elements from the Baroque period). The word Baroque means highly decorated and essentially gives us an insight into what the music of the time was like. Many pieces in the Baroque style have three or four different parts which work together to produceRead MoreCharacteristics in Music Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesMusic has distinct elements that audi ence members should learn to identify and recognize in music. This knowledge will help improve the listeners experience and improve communication between patrons. The basic building blocks of music composition will help the listener develop a greater appreciation for and interest in new music. Music is an abstract art that defies complete explanations, but learning to communicate with the appropriate terminology allows you to more accurately express your opinionsRead MoreSpiritual Food of the Baroque Period680 Words   |  3 PagesThe baroque period brought forth the most ornamented art of all time. The musical field grew parallel to the fields of painting and sculpture, all three categories experienced a dramatic increase in interest. Consequentially, the sudden flow of finances allowed the musicians to examine, modify, and renew their standards’ and methods. Baroque music quickly developed into a very individual style. During the nearly one hundred and fifty years that the Baroque period lasted the basic style did not changeRead MoreThe History of Music Styles1362 Words   |  5 Pageshistory of music styles brings to the fore two distinct periods, Baroque and Classical. The purpose of this essay is to provide a comparison between the two musical eras through the exploration of two different composers and their works, namely Antonio Vivaldi and his Four Seasons ‘Spring’ in the maximized Baroque era and the minimalist approaches of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s Symphony. Moreover this essay will review the unique social, cultural, technological an musical elements of each period to determineRead MoreCharacteristics Of Soul And Funk Guitar Style911 Words   |  4 Pagesheritage. It is the origin of Soul music, which supplanted blues-based rb. With emerging of the soul music, traditional urban black popular music has a new trends and direction. And it eventually became a sociological and political significance in American popular cultu re. Funk is a musical mixture which fuse some different types styles of music to create a soulful and rhythmic sound. Dance-tempo rhythm and blues-style music are most popular form of funk music. It also be regarded as a ‘spiritualRead MoreClaudio Monteverdi vs. Domenico Scarlatti Essay1033 Words   |  5 Pagesand Giovanni Domenico Scarlatti (1685-1757) and compare and contrast the two pieces to find out how music changed throughout the Baroque period. While historians grouped music of the Baroque period together based on certain characteristics, the music did not remain the same throughout the period, as it would not for any other musical time period. Composers from different points in the Baroque period were chosen, but the things the two composers had in common were the country of residence and theirRead MoreRomanticism in Music1653 Words   |  7 Pagestwentieth century. Drastic changes in the arts took place over the course of this time period. During this movement, much emphasis was placed on emotion and imagination in the arts. Prior to the Romantic Period, music had been seen more as recreation and njoyment than as an integral part of culture. The term Romanticism was first used in England and Germany in reference to a form of literature. It soon after spread to music and the visual arts. Romanticism was largely a product of two important revolutionsRead MoreThe Five Characteristics Of An Innovator1686 Words   |  7 Pagesin the type of goods available within the different geographical locations. This paper mainly focuses on the five characteristics of an innovator: such as associating, questioning, observing, experimenting, and networking. The central objective of the journal is based on Noah Kraft innovation of the wireless ear bud device that is used to listen to music as well as receiving phone calls in the 21st century. The document presents the five characteristics of innovation as they are exhibited in hisRead MoreEssay on Ragtime and Blues Influence on Jazz1377 Words   |  6 PagesAra Cho Ethno 50A 803-672-412 October 14, 2011 Seeing Ragtime and Blues as Parents of Jazz Jazz is a music genre that has complex characteristics and history of development and thus many musicians and scholars face troubles in defining what jazz is. In general, jazz is believed to have born in New Orleans. Jazz developed for the pleasure of the social dancers. According to the â€Å"Understanding Jazz: What Is Jazz?† of John F. Kennedy center for the Performing Arts, Jazz was created mainlyRead MoreMusic s Influence On Western Music1347 Words   |  6 Pagesconcerned, music has magical power, as the saying goes, music makes a qualities of race higher and expensive, where have music, where enjoy to melt . I think western music is the most fashionable music in the world.Even in classical western music, it was also very modern.Western music has very long history, experienced lots of difficulties and changes. Until now, there are still many researchers studying western music’s history. As I know, early western music mostly were light music which didn’t have lyrics

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Revenue Management Increased Profits

Question: Discuss about the Revenue Management for Increased Profits. Answer: Introduction Revenue management is critical for achievement of the financial goals for every organization regardless its industry, nature of business, or size of its operations. There are two primary elements in the revenue management such as demand and price. The management of these two primary elements is crucial to ensure proper revenue management aligned with the organizational goals and strategies (Huefner, 2011). Thus, the revenue management could be defined as a disciplined approach to analyze and predict the consumer demand and set the prices to ensure attainment of the optimal revenues. In this context, a report has been prepared here that deals with various crucial aspects of the revenue management in the hospitality sector. This report covers discussion on the technical terms used in revenue management in the hospitality sector such as occupancy, ADR, and RevPAR. Further, the report also covers tactics to analyze hotels performance along with analysis of the competitors. The analysis of competitors is crucial to gauge own weakness and implanting alternative solutions to overcome such noticed weaknesses (Huefner, 2011). In addition to this, the discussion has also been put across the yield management strategies to be adopted by the managers of a hotel. Definition of Occupancy, ADR, RevPAR Understanding of the technical terms such as occupancy, ADR, RevPAR is important in revenues management. In the hospitality sector, occupancy rate refers to the unit demand. It is calculated by dividing the occupied rooms of a hotel by total number of rooms available for rental (Hayes, Ninemeier, Miller, 2011). The occupancy rate is used in computing the demand, which is a necessary element of revenue computation. Another important element of revenue computation in the hospitality sector is the average daily rate (ADR). The average daily rate represents the rental revenues per occupied rental unit, for example room. The RevPAR is referred as revenue per available room, which is computed by multiplying the ADR by occupancy rate of the hotel. In the hospitality sector, the RevPAR is used to measure the performance of hotel and its management over a given period of time (Hayes, Ninemeier, Miller, 2011). Analysis of the Hotels Performance against Its Competitors The first thing that could be observed about the hotel is the high occupancy rate as shown in the Smith Travel Research (STR) report. The report shows that occupancy rate of the hotel is higher than its competitor in all week day except Saturday. It has been observed that the occupancy rate of the hotel on Saturday was 94.70%, against which the competitor achieved an occupancy rate of 94.80%, which is marginally higher (Appendix). The high occupancy rate clearly indicates that the hotel is in demand. Further, the trend in respect of occupancy of the hotel also depicts increase by 39.10% in the current week as compared to only 6.90% increase in the case of the competitor (appendix). The next thing observed in respect of the hotel was the low average daily rates (ADR). It was observed that the hotel maintained ADR of 40.79 in the current week as against the ADR of 69.39 of its competitor. It may be that the hotel is following strategy to maintain low ADR to attract more customers. The companies adopt changes in the prices to infuse demand, but the change in the price should not result in reduction in the overall revenues. The third observation in respect of RevPAR indicates that the same has happened to the hotel in the current week. The hotel reduced ADR so low that its RevPAR went lower than that of its competitor. For the current week, RevPAR of the hotel was 36.43 as against 45.32 of its competitor (Appendix). Thus, despite maintaining high occupancy, hotels RevPAR went down, which indicates that the reduction in the ADR was not sustainable. Thus, based on RevPAR, it could be articulated that the performance of the hotel has been down as compared to its competitor. However, the hotel has built up a solid customer base, which is depicted in the high occupancy rate; thus, in the future, sustained increase in ADR could be made to gain from the situation (Ivanov, 2014). Ways to Analyze the Competitors In the current business scenario of throat cut competition, it has been become essential for the companies to keep eyes on the competitors and analyze their strengths, weaknesses, and strategies. For this purpose, SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat) analysis of the competitor can be carried out. SWOT analysis focuses on the analysis of four core elements such as strengths and weaknesses of the business and opportunities and threats emanating from the environment (Varghese, 2012). The results of the SWOT analysis disclose the core competencies of the competitor and the weak areas, which can be exploited by others. Though SWOT analysis covers all the crucial areas of business such as marketing, finance, and administration, but it emphasizes much on marketing (Varghese, 2012). However, it should be noted that analysis of the marketing strategies and competencies of the competitors is not the only aspect that needs to be looked into in a competitor analysis. There are crucial areas such as finance, which should be analyzed in a competitor analysis. For this purpose, the financial statements of the competitor for preceding years say for 5 or 10 years could be referred. The analysis of the financial statement reveals the financial performance and position of the company, which is necessary to understand the standing of the competitor in the market place (Varghese, 2012). Yield Management Strategies The yield management strategies are applied for the purpose of effectively managing the revenues by adjusting the prices of goods or services. These strategies are effective in managing revenues when the resources are limit, for example, rooms in case of hotels, airlines in case of an airline company. The primary purpose of yield management strategy is to reduce the wastage and maximize the output within the constraint of the resources (Ingold, Yeoman, Beattie, 2000). There are various strategies that can be applied in the field of yield management; among them major five are listed as below: Adjusting prices of the goods and services: Adjusting the prices of the goods and services is the biggest tool in the hands of the management. The price affects demand, therefore, the management uses price as the tool to optimize the demand (Rouse, 2011). Controlling inventory in a better way: Controlling of inventory sometimes becomes pertinent, for example, in case of perishable goods. The perishable goods purchased in high quantities in the anticipation of high demand could causes heavy losses. Period wise analysis of demand: In order to utilize the resources to the optimal level, the industries such as hospitality and airlines conduct period wise analysis of demand. Based on this analysis, the periods are segregated as peak period and lean period (Rouse, 2011). Market or product wise analysis of demand: The analysis of demand based on the market or product is also helpful in putting the limited resources to their optimal use. Bringing lucrative incentive policies: This strategy is used to push the demand upside. As per this strategy, the firms in the industry such as hospitality bring in incentive policies for the staff so that the load of peak season could be sustained without many problems (Rouse, 2011). In the case being analyzed in this report, it could be observed that the demand is at excellent level as indicated by high occupancy rate, but the pricing needs modifications. Therefore, the management of the hotel should follow the strategy of adjusting the average daily rates. At present, the average daily rates of the hotel are so low that RevPAR is slopping downward despite registering growth in occupancy. Thus, with the motive to increase RevPAR, the management of the hotel should revise ADR to upside. Further, in order to sustain the hike in ADR, the management may consider delivering some additional value added services to the customers (Rouse, 2011). Communication with the Stakeholders In order to ensure successful implementation of the strategies and plans it is necessary to communicate them to the stakeholders in an effective manner. For this purpose, firstly it is crucial to identify the stakeholders to be communicated in respect of a particular strategy or plan correctly. For instance, in the current case, if the revenue manager plans to alter the prices for the room rent, the key stakeholders to be communicated will be top management, lower level management, and the customers (Bourne, 2015). The communication within the management that top management and lower level of management is the part if internal processes while the communication with the customers can be achieved through advertisement in a better way (Bourne, 2015). The revenue manager will have to first get the approval of the top management before considering implementation of the strategy. Thus, for this purpose, it is advisable that the revenue manager arranges a pre-informed meeting with the top management. The revenue manager should disclose the facts and figures along with analysis of the estimated benefits to the organization from the implementation of the strategy (Bourne, 2015). After getting approval from the top management, the revenue manager will have to communicate the implementation plan to the lower level management. This communication can be made through a meeting or sending written communication personally to the lower level managers. In this communication, the lower level staff should be made aware of the changes to be carried out through the strategy implementation and their duties and accountability toward the same (Bourne, 2015). Further, the third group of stakeholders that needs to be communicated about the changes in the prices of goods and services under the new strategy is the customers. In order to communicate, the customers, the advertisement and marketing channels to be used by the revenues manager (Bourne, 2015). Implement Revenue or Yield Management Strategies The two prominent areas where revenue or yield management strategies could be implemented are market segmentation and provisioning of bundled services. The market segmentation implies drawing out strategy to enter in the new segment of the market. In the case of a hotel, the new market segment could be providing space for corporate meetings to the companies (Marketing4restaurants, 2012). Thus, a hotel which primarily provides accommodation to the tourists could enter into new service area that is to provide services for corporate meetings to the companies. Further, the other area for implementation of yield management strategies is provisioning of bundled services. Following the policy of provisioning of bundled services, the hotel can offer multiple services in a single package. For example, the hotel providing only accommodation services could club in other services such as food serving, guide services, and local transportation for the visitors (Marketing4restaurants, 2012). The bundling of various services along with accommodation would be helpful for the hotel to add value for its customers. It will boost up the sales revenues of the hotel. Apart from these alternatives, further steps could also be taken by the management through pricing policy to improve the yield. Based on the size of booking amount, the customers should be give discount on the price. The price discount policy should fair and competitive. It will help the hotel to enhance revenues in a quick time. In addition to this there are few other examples that could be applied in yield management in a hotel. For example, the hotel may consider getting into an alliance with the airlines or agents to catch the customers more easily (Marketing4restaurants, 2012). Conclusion The discussion in this report resolves around the subject matter of revenue or yield management in the context of hospitality industry. From the discussion carried in this report, it can be articulated that the yield management is crucial for the survival of the firms operating in the hospitality industry. The area of yield management is strategic and tactical that requires formulation of different strategies keeping the competitors in mind. The analysis of competitors thus becomes necessary before framing the strategies for yield management. Further, the discussion of the report extends to descriptions and application of the yield management strategies. References Bourne, L. 2015. Making Projects Work: Effective Stakeholder and Communication Management. CRC Press. Hayes, D.K., Ninemeier, J.D., Miller, A.A. 2011. Foundations of Lodging Management, 2/e. Pearson Education India. Huefner, R. 2011. Revenue Management: A Path to Increased Profits. Business Expert Press. Ingold, A., Yeoman, I., Beattie, U.M. 2000. Yield Management. Cengage Learning EMEA. Ivanov, S. 2014. Hotel Revenue Management: From Theory to Practice. Zangador. Marketing4restaurants. 2012. 7 tips for restaurant yield management. Retrieved December 06, 2016, from https://marketing4restaurants.com/7-tips-for-restaurant-yield-management/ Rouse, P. 2011. Revenue Management for Service Organizations. Business Expert Press. Varghese, J. 2012. Competitor Analysis:Working Paper. AuthorHouse.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

A DayS Wait Ernest Hemingway Essay Example For Students

A DayS Wait Ernest Hemingway Essay ERNEST HEMINGWAYErnest Hemmingway is a masculine writer of immense emotion. He writes off of his life experiences and his feelings towards different subjects. Ernest Hemingways themes are virile on the surface, but when analyzed, one will find them to be romantic and sentimental. As one will find through the reading of Hemingways works he is a very masculine writer. Says one critic: Hemingway fans have long made reference to the Hemingway Heros, or the macho men which seem to dominate most of the authors semi-autobiographical works(essortment1). Brian Dennis writes: Hemingways themes show part of his life. He was a man who delights in fishing, in hunting, in horseplay, and was a man filled with what used to be called animal spirits(dennis02). Michael Reynolds states: From 1921 to 1938 it has been the same story, love and pity and pride and loneliness concealed in a brief reportage of cruel facts(reynolds369). Another expert explained that: The glorification of the dangerous life of hunting and fishing is keeping Hemingway from deserving people, from writing about the life of his times(jackson72). As for Hemingway himself he calls himself a mans man. Michael Reynolds stated that: The method is to effete for Mr. Hemingway, who cannot develop themes for his work without first sailing for Cape Town of chartering a fishing smack or hiring a guide to the caribou country. Hemingway stated: Writers should work alone. They should see each other only when their work is done, and not too often then. Otherwise they become like writers in New York. All angleworms in a bottle, trying to derive knowledge and nourishment from their own contact and from the bottle(reynolds371). In the face of so much advise, Hemingway continued to write only about what he knows, only as he sees it, only when he wants to, that is a quality that Hemingway posses that few other writers have(waldhorn03). The source of his material and spring to his imagination was his own life. Issues of intellect, history, myth, and society were beside the point. It is what his eyes say and heart felt that he cured into fiction(fenton91). Says Charles Fenton about Hemingway. To examine the extent of the masculinity of Hemingways themes, one must first get to know what some critics say about the themes of some of his stories. Speaking of The Sun Also Rises editors of a website dedicated to this book explained: No amount of analysis can convey the quality of The Sun Also Rises. It is truly a gripping story, told in a lean hard athletic narrative. Mr. Hemingway shows uncanny skill at implementing his own masculine beliefs and values into a theme of immense emotion(essortment2). Seeing through the masculinity in the story Justin Day writes: Mr. Hemingway has such a hold on his values that he makes an absorbing, beautifully and tenderly absurd, heartbreaking narrative of it, when on the surface, it seems as if it is going to be one of his infamous Man Stories(day3). Speaking of A Farewell to Arms which is a highly reviewed Hemingway story, Arthur Waldhorn writes that: The chief result is of enamel luster imparted to the story as a whole, not precisely and iri descence, but a white light, rather, that pales and flashes, but never warms. Which is Hemingways way of thinking, it is apparent that he has soft spots in his work and in his thoughts, but he refuses to let them show(Waldhorn2). Reviewing the same story Jeff Marx states that a Victorian telling the story of Henry and Catherine would have waxed sentimental; he would have sought the tears of his reader. And he would surely himself shed tears as he wrote(jackson73). Many believe that Hemingway wrote about fictional characters that had the life that Ernest Hemingway himself tried to lead. Brian Dennis speaking of the story To Have and Have Not states: Henry was a big bruiser of a man, hard as they come, happily married by reason of a strong physical attachment, and was the father of two girls(dennis14). .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .postImageUrl , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:hover , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:visited , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:active { border:0!important; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:active , .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0 .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u019a6e18a7df5e73c7eeb04da21179a0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Coalition Chemistry EssayAs stated before many critics believe that Hemingways themes are sentimental and somewhat romantic. For example Michael Reynolds writes: Hemingway has tremendous personality. It is not the usual kind of personality in literature, not D. H. Lawrences or Chekhovs, or Max Beerbohms; it isnt inflammatory or pervasive or repellant; indeed it is a personality in retreat, almost in hiding; an implied personality just as Hemingways sense of values is an implied sense of values(reynolds373). Hemingway seems to be a romantic man with a masculine way of thinking. One feels that he learns about people by listening to them, not by talking to them. In the end he probably learns more that way(jackson73). But he remains in a subtle sense, a stranger among his themes and characters(fenton76). Alfred Aronowitz does not think that it is very difficult to find that Hemingways themes are romantic. He states Everybody, more or less, knows that at the bottom Hemingway is a romantic and a sentimentalist, it is not a new discovery yet it remains an interesting one to discuss (aronowitz41). It has given him the physical sensations of direct action, rude contact, swift pace. It has given him something to be downright, and if necessary, harsh about without exposing himself as inhumane; it has given him somebody elses code to interpret so that he need not formulate (which is a much harder job) a code of his own; it has given him, perhaps, the right to despise. Which in turn, provides us with a false understanding of Mr. Hemingway (aronowitz41). Alfred Aronowitz continued on to say. Hemingways themes explain his lifestyle, or the lifestyle that he made ap parent to the public eye. No writer can go on and on writing about the same things when they are merely things that he observed, overheard, or impaled with his intelligence quite like Hemingway(jackson74). Says Jeff Marx. It is said that the themes that Ernest Hemingway had in his stories were things that just popped in his mind through a day of being alone or a day of hunting (fenton82). One can then come to the conclusion that Hemingway was a dreamer and not too much in tune with the reality that was his life, as such the themes in his stories proved this (fenton83). Alfred Aronowitz believed that Ernest Hemingways way of thinking provided themes for Hemingways stories. Hemingway seemed to always have a contrasting theme in his stories. When Hemingway was at a down time in life, he would write about a hero, also when Hemingway was seemingly on cloud nine, he would write about murder(Aronowitz43). After over 50 years of analysis, there are still thousands of opinions and hypothesis on why Hemingway wrote about what he did. But there are a few things that are agreed upon. Ernest Hemmingway was came off as a mans man (reynolds371). It is a fact that most of his stories consisted of predominantly masculine themes. Whether it is a world war hero or an everyday macho man, Hemmingway seems to have always been a writer that reached out to a male audience (fenton89). Through research one will also find Hemingways themes to be somewhat romantic and sentimental (aronowitz41). All of these facts concerning Hemingway go for not if one does not get the writer to know for oneself. He is truly a brilliant and thoughtful writer (fenton88). BibliographyAronowitz, Alfred G. Ernest Hemingway, The Life and Death of a Man. Washington, DC: Lancer Books Publishing, 1961. Day, Justin. An analysis of Ernest Hemingway. 02 Aug. 2001. http://www.teleport.com/aaugiee/hemingway.shtmlDennis, Brian. The True Gen, An Intimate Portrait of Hemingway by Those who Knew Him. Grove Press 21 July. 2001Fenton, Charles A. The Apprenticeship of Ernest Hemingway, the Early Years.Durham, NC: Plantin Paperbacks, 1987. 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New Critical Approaches to the Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway. Benson J. Jackson. NC: Duke University Press, 1990. 71-77. Reynolds, Michael. Ernest Hemingway. Modern Critical Views. Harold Bloom. Chelsea House, 1985. 368-401. Understanding The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway. 01 Aug. 2001http://ct.essortment.com/sunalsorisesu_rqek.htmWaldhorn, Arthur. A readers Guide to Ernest Hemingway. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1972.